The application of digital twins in building construction faces challenges due to limited guidance on the necessary data management layers. This paper addresses this gap by investigating how the reference architecture for Digital Twin Construction (DTC) should...

Generative design has its roots in the 1990s and has become an intense research topic for bringing the power of artificial intelligence to various aspects of architecture practices. The recent advancements in artificial intelligence have made a methodological ...

Pothole-induced vehicle damage and accidents have significantly increased recently, motivating urgent needs for effective detection and maintenance strategies. This paper introduces an algorithm optimized for low-cost LiDAR sensors that improves the detection ...

Three-dimensional Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) is a promising technique for 3D reconstruction, offering efficient training and rendering speeds, making it suitable for real-time applications. However, current methods require highly controlled environments–no movi...